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In Trow's New York City Directory of 1886, Deutsch &amp; Co. is listed for cloaks at 39 White, as is Alexander Deutsch. He is also listed with a home address of 159 E. 72nd.

In their 1891 catalog, they are listed at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 22nd Street.</text>
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Trow's New York city directory. Vol. 99. J. F. Trow., 1886.

Deutsch &amp; Co., New York. Catalogueâ€¯: fall and winter 1891. New York, N.Y.: Gast. Lith. Co., New York, 1891. http://www.archive.org/details/cataloguefallwin00deut.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Trow's New York City Directory of 1882-3, there are listings for Emanuel, Leon, and Simon Mandel at 385 B'Way, all listed for dry goods. Leon is also listed with a home address at 20 E. 70th.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div class="csl-entry"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Trow&amp;rsquo;s New York city directory&lt;/em&gt;. Vol. 96. J. F. Trow., 1882. http://catalog.nypl.org/record=b15325061*eng.&lt;/div&gt;
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              <text>Born in England in July 1837. 

Immigrated to U.S in 1855.

In Trow's New York city directory of 1859, there is a listing for "Rallings William, milliner, 318 Canal," presumably Mme. Rallings' husband (p. 656).

In NY tax assessments from 1864-66, listed as a "manufacturer" or for "bonnets," at 318 Canal Street.
p. 1160

In Gouldings New York city directory of 1877, there is a listing for "Rallings Eliza millinery, h 1153 B'way" and for "Rallings Frederick W. notary, h 1153 B'way" (perhaps her son).

In 1878, arrested and fined for not declaring imported dresses, etc. 

On September 12,1881, listed as passenger arriving on the Germanic, traveling from Liverpool, England and Queenstown, Ireland to the US.

Listed in Trow's New York City Directory of 1882-3 as Ralling, Eliza, costumes at 252 Fifth Ave.

On March 6,1886, listed as passenger arriving on the Britannic, traveling from Liverpool, England and Queenstown, Ireland to the US.

On September 20,1889, listed as passenger arriving on the Germanic, traveling from Liverpool, England and Queenstown, Ireland to the US.

On August 29,1891, listed as passenger arriving on the Werra, traveling from Bremen, Germany and Southampton, England to the US.

From 1888-1892, listed as Mrs. E Rallings in Saratoga Springs, NY directories, for millinery, at 3 Grand Union Block.

Listed in the 1900 census as living alone at 11 E. 33rd Street, as white, head of household, widow, mother of 4 children (2 living), renting a house, and as an "Importer (dresses)."</text>
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              <text>Caroline Rennolds Milbank, New York fashion: the evolution of American style (New York: Abrams, 1989), 25, 29, 34.

Caroline Rennolds Milbank, â€œâ€˜Ahead of the World': New York City Fashion,â€ in Art and the Empire City, ed. Catherine Hoover Voorsanger and John K. Howat, 1st ed. (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000), 247.

â€œONLY TWO TRUNKS OF GOODS,â€ New York Times, March 13, 1878.

â€œMME. RALLINGS SPRING STYLES,â€ New York Times, March 17, 1878.

â€œLAW REPORTS,â€ New York Times, March 21, 1878.

Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.

Ancestry.com. New York Passenger Lists, 1820-1957 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010.

Ancestry.com. U.S. IRS Tax Assessment Lists, 1862-1918 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2008.

Ancestry.com. Saratoga Springs, New York Directories, 1888-92 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2000.

Trow's New York city directory (J. F. Trow., 1859), http://books.google.com/books?pg=PA661&amp;id=8oUtAAAAYAAJ#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false, 656.

Trow's New York city directory. Vol. 96. J. F. Trow., 1882. http://catalog.nypl.org/record=b15325061*eng.


Gouldings New York city directory (Lawrence G. Goulding., 1877), http://books.google.com/books?id=j9oCAAAAYAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&amp;q=Rallings&amp;f=false, 1160.</text>
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                <text>Eliza Rallings (Mme.)</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Brief biographical records of a person or a company can be recorded in this collection to provide context for their relationship to objects in the main Costumes and Textiles collection.</text>
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              <text>born in France (both parents French)
immigrated in 1893
listed at 118 31st St. in 1900 census
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had 1 child, according to 1900 census
married to Gustav, who also worked in dressmaking
married in 1888
others in household, listed as "friend" employed as dressmaker, and "cook"</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Juliette Tallet</text>
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          <name>Holding Institution</name>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>J. J. Fogerty</text>
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                <text>"A glimpse of New York's dry goods district." Still image, 1886. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/99472764/.

A Perfect Fit: The Garment Industry And American Jewry, 1860-1960. Yeshiva Univ Museum, 2006. P. 32.</text>
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